"Brief History" References: A-G
Table of Contents
Clicking on any marked section on the list below brings up a
file containing it and all unmarked sections immediately
following it on the list. This list is repeated at the beginning of each file.
- Introduction
- Discovery of the Radiation Belts
- Artificial Belts and Early Studies
- The Large Scale Structure
- Convection
- Reconnection
- The Open Magnetosphere
- Observational Tests
- The Polar Aurora
- Field Aligned Voltage Drops
- Birkeland Currents
- Substorms: Early Observations
- Substorms: The Satellite Era
- Substorms: Theory
- Convection in the Geotail
- Planetary Magnetospheres
- Other Areas
- Assessment
References: A-G
References: H-P
References: Q-Z
Back to "Exploration"
References
Note: Journals are cited by their most recent name; for instance, "Reviews of Geophysics" was "Reviews of Geophysics and Space Physics" in 1970-1984. The mark (c) indicates the first in a collection of articles.
- Acuna, Mario H. and N.F. Ness
- Summary of the initial results from the GSFC fluxgate magnetometer on Pioneer 11, in Jupiter, pp. 830-847, edited by T. Gehrels, U. of Arizona Press, 1976.
- Acuna, Mario H., G.W. Ousley, T.W. McEntire, D.A. Bryant and G. Paschmann (c)
- AMPTE mission, overview, IEEE Trans. Geoscience Electr., GE-23, 175-176, 1985
- Aggson, Thomas L. and J.P. Heppner
- "Probe measurements of electric fields in space", in Atmospheric Emissions, pp. 305-316, B.M.McCormac editor, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York 1968.
- Akasofu, Syun-Ichi
- The development of the auroral substorm, Planet. Space Sci.,12, 273-282, 1964.
- Akasofu, Syun-Ichi
- The development of geomagnetic and auroral storms, J. Geomag. Geoelect., 18, 109-123, 1966.
- Akasofu, Syun-Ichi
- In memoriam Sydney Chapman, Space Science Reviews, 11, 599-606, 1970.
- Akasofu, Syun-Ichi
- Physics of Magnetospheric Substorms, xviii + 599 pp., D. Reidel, Dordrecht, 1977.
- Akasofu, Syun-Ichi
- The solar wind-magnetosphere energy coupling and magnetosphere disturbances, Planet. Space Sci., 28, 495-509, 1980.
- Akasofu, Syun-Ichi and Sydney Chapman
- The ring current, geomagnetic disturbance and the Van Allen radiation belts, J. Geophys. Res., 66, 1321-50, 1961.
- Akasofu, Syun-Ichi and Sidney Chapman
- The development of the main phase of magnetic storms, J. Geophys. Res., 68, 125-129, 1963.
- Akasofu, Syun-Ichi, D.S. Kimball and Ching-I. Meng
- The dynamics of the Aurora, I, Instabilities of the aurora, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 26, 205-211, 1964.
- Akasofu, Syun-Ichi, Sidney Chapman and Ching.-I. Meng
- The polar electrojet, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 27, 1275-1305, 1965a.
- Akasofu, Syun-Ichi, D.S. Kimball and Ching-I. Meng
- The dynamics of the Aurora, II, Westward traveling surges, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 27, 173-187 1965b.
- Akasofu, Syun-Ichi, D.S. Kimball and Ching-I. Meng
- The dynamics of the Aurora, III, Westward drifting loops, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 27, 189-196, 1965c.
- Akasofu, Syun-Ichi, D.S. Kimball and Ching-I. Meng
- Dynamics of the Aurora, IV, Polar magnetic substorms and westward traveling surges, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 28, 489-496, 1966a.
- Akasofu, Syun-Ichi, D.S. Kimball and Ching-I. Meng
- Dynamics of the Aurora, V, Poleward Motions, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 28, 497-503, 1966b.
- Akasofu, Syun-Ichi, D.S. Kimball and Ching-I. Meng
- Dynamics of the Aurora, VI, Formation of patches and their eastward motion, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 28, 505-511, 1966c.
- Akasofu, Syun-Ichi, D.S. Kimball and Ching-I. Meng
- Dynamics of the Aurora, VII, Equatorward motions and the multiplicity of auroral arcs, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 28, 627-635, 1966d.
- Alfven, Hannes
- A theory of magnetic storms and of the aurorae, K. Sven. Vetenskapakad., Handl., Ser. 3, 18(3), 1939. (Reprinted in part with comments by Alex Dessler and John Wilcox in Eos, 51, 180-194, 1970).
- Alfven, Hannes
- Cosmical Electrodynamics, Oxford University Press, 1950.
- Alfven, Hannes and Carl-Gunne Falthammar
- Cosmical Electrodynamics, Fundamental Principles, Oxford University Press, 1963.
- Alpert, Yakov
- 40 years of Whistlers, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 42, 1-20, 1980.
- Angelopoulos, Vassilis, W. Baumjohann, C.F. Kennel. F.V. Coroniti, M.G. Kivelson, R. Pellat, R.J. Walker, H. Lhr and G. Paschmann
- Bursty bulk flows in the inner central plasma sheet, J. Geophys. Res., 97, 4027-4039, 1992.
- Atkinson, Gerald
- Energy flow and closure of current systems in the magnetosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 83, 1089-1103, 1978.
- Aubry, Michel P.
- A short review of magnetospheric substorms,p. 357-364 in Earth Magnetospheric Processes, Billy McCormac, ed., D. Reidel, 1972.
- Aubry, Michel P., C.T. Russell and M.G. Kivelson
- Inward motion of the magnetopause before a substorm, J. Geophys. Res., 75, 7018-7031, 1970.
- Aubry, Michel P. and Robert L. McPherron
- Magnetotail changes in relation to the solar wind magnetic field and magnetospheric substorms, J. Geophys. Res., 76, 4381-4401, 1971.
- Axford, W. Ian
- The interaction between the solar wind and the Earth's magnetosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 67, 3791-3796, 1962.
- Axford, W. Ian
- Viscous interaction between the solar wind and the Earth's magnetosphere, Planet. Space Sci., 12, 45-53, 1964.
- Axford, W. Ian
- The good old days, J. Geophys. Res., 99, 19,199-212, 1994.
- Axford, W.Ian and Colin O Hines
- A unifying theory of high-latitude geophysical phenomena and geomagnetic storms, Canad. J. Phys., 39, 1433-1464, 1961. Reprinted with comments in The Upper Atmosphere in Motion, C.O. Hines and Colleagues, p. 933-967, AGU, Washington, DC 1974.
- Axford, W. Ian, Harry E. Petschek and George L. Siscoe
- Tail of the magnetosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 70, 1231-1236, 1965.
- Bagenal, Fran
- Giant Planet Magnetospheres, Ann. Rev. Earth. Sci., 20, 289-328, 1992.
- Baker, Daniel N., E.W. Hones, Jr., P.R. Higbie, R.D. Belian and P. Stauning
- Global properties of the magnetosphere during a substorm growth phase: A case study, J. Geophys. Res., 86, 8941-8956, 1981.
- Barbier, Daniel
- L'activit aurorale aux basses latitudes, Ann. Geophys., 14, 334-355, 1958.
- Birkeland, Kristian
- The Norwegian Aurora Polaris Expedition 1902-3, A. Aschehoug, Christiania, Norway, 1908, 1913.
- Bishop, Amasa S.
- Project Sherwood--The US Program of Controlled Fusion, 216 pp., Addison-Wesley, 1958.
- Blake, J. Bernard, W.A. Kolasinski, R.W. Fillius and E.G. Mullen
- Injection of electrons and protons with energies of tens of MeV into L<3 on 24 March 1991, Geophys. Res. Lett., 19, 821-824, 1992.
- Block, Lars P.
- Potential double layers in the ionosphere, Cosm. Electrodyn., 3, 349-376, 1972.
- Block, Lars P.
- A double layer review, Astrophys. Space Sci., 55, 59-83, 1978.
- Bostick, Winston H.
- Experimental study of ionized matter projected across a magnetic field, Phys. Rev., 104, 292-299, 1956.
- Bostick, Winston, H.
- Experimental study of plasmoids, Phys. Rev., 106, 404-412, 1957.
- Bostick, Winston H.
- What laboratory-produced plasma structures can contribute to the understanding of cosmic structures both large and small, IEEE Trans. on Plasma Sci., PS-14, 703-717, 1986.
- Bostrom, Carl O. and George H. Ludwig
- Instrumentation for Space Physics, Physics Today, 19, no.7, 43-56, July 1966.
- Bostrom, Rolf, A model of the auroral electrojets, J. Geophys Res., 69, 4983-4999, 1964.
- Bostrom, Rolf
- Currents in the ionosphere and magnetosphere, p. 445-458 in The Birkeland Symposium on Aurora and Magnetic Storms, A. Egeland and J. Holtet, editors, Centre de la Recherche Scientifique, Paris 1968.
- Boyd, John S.
- Rocket-borne measurements of auroral electrons, Rev. Geophys., 13, 735-740, 1975.
- Brice, Neil M.
- Bulk motion in the magnetosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 72, 5193-5211, 1967.
- Brice, Neil M.
- Differential Drift of Plasma Clouds in the Magnetosphere, unpublished manuscript, August 1973.
- Brown, W.L., W.N. Hess and J.A. Van Allen
- Introduction [to "Collected papers on the artificial radiation belt from the July 9, 1962, nuclear detonation], (c) J. Geophys Res., 68, 605-6, 1963.
- Brush, Stephen G.
- Prediction and theory evaluation: Alfvn on space plasma phenomena, Eos, 71, 19-33, January 9, 1990.
- Burch, James L., S.A. Fields and R.A. Heelis
- Polar cap electron acceleration regions, J. Geophys. Res., 84, 5863-5874, 1979.
- Burke, William J. M.C. Kelley, R.C. Sagalyn, M. Smiddy and S.T. Lai
- Polar cap electric field structure with northward interplanetary magnetic field, Geophys. Res. Let., 6, 21-24, 1979.
- Burton, Rande K., R.L. McPherron and C.T. Russell
- An empirical relationship between interplanetary conditions and Dst, J. Geophys. Res., 80, 4204-4214, 1975.
- Bythrow, Peter F. , Thomas A. Potemra and Lawrence J. Zanetti
- Variation of the auroral Birkeland current pattern associated with the north-south component of the IMF, p. 131-136 in Magnetospheric Currents, T.A. Potemra, ed., Amer. Geophys. Union, Washington, DC 1984.
- Caan, Michael N, Robert L. McPherron and Christopher T. Russell
- Substorm and interplanetary magnetic field effects on the geomagnetic tail lobes, J. Geophys. Res., 80, 191-194, 1975.
- Cahill, Lawrence J., Jr.
- Early study of the boundary of the geomagnetic field, in Physics of the Magnetopause, B.U.O.Sonnerup and P. Song, editors, p. 9-16, Amer. Geophys. Union, Washington, D.C. 1995.
- Cahill, Lawrence J., Jr. and P.G. Amazeen
- The boundary of the geomagnetic field, J. Geophys. Res., 68, 1835-1843, 1963.
- Carovillano, Robert L. and George L. Siscoe
- Energy and momentum theorems in magnetospheric physics, Rev. Geophys., 11, 289-353, 1973.
- Carpenter, Donald L.
- Whistler evidence of a "knee" in the magnetospheric ionization density profile, J. Geophys. Res., 68, 1675-1682, 1963.
- Carpenter, Donald L. and C.G. Park
- What ionospheric workers should know about the plasmapause-plasmasphere, Rev. Geophys., 11, 133-154, 1973.
- Carruthers, George R., T. Page and R.R. Meier
- Apollo 16 Lyman-alpha imagery of the hydrogen corona, J. Geophys. Res., 81, 1664-1672, 1976.
- Cauffman, David P. and Donald A. Gurnett
- Double-probe measurement of convection electric fields with the Injun 5 satellite, J. Geophys. Res., 76, 6014-6027, 1971.
- Cauffman, David P. and Donald A. Gurnett
- Satellite measurements of high latitude convection electric fields, Space Sci. Rev., 13, 369-410, 1972.
- Chapman, Sidney and Julian Bartels
- Geomagnetism, (2 vol.) 1049 pp.,Oxford Univ. Press, New York, 1940.
- Chree, C.
- Studies in Terrestrial Magnetism, 206 pp., McMillan & Co., London and New York, 1912 (also in Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th ed. 1911, vol 17, pp. 353-385).
- Chiu, Yam T. and M. Schulz
- Self-consistent particle and parallel electrostatic field distributions in the magnetospheric-ionospheric auroral region, J. Geophys. Res., 83, 629-642, 1978.
- Christofilos, Nicholas C. (c)
- The Argus Experiment, J. Geophys. Res., 64, 869-876, 1959.
- Clauer, C.Robert and Robert L. McPherron
- Mapping the local time-universal time development of magnetospheric substorms using mid-latitude magnetic observations, J. Geophys. Res., 79, 2811-2820, 1974a.
- Clauer, C.Robert and Robert L. McPherron
- Variability of mid-latitude magnetic parameters used to characterize magnetospheric substorms, J. Geophys. Res., 79, 2898-2900, 1974b.
- Clauer, C. Robert, R.L. McPherron, C. Searls and M.G. Kivelson
- Solar wind control of auroral zone geomagnetic activity, Geophys. Res. lett., 8, 915-918, 1981.
- Cooper, John F. and J.A. Simpson
- Sources of high-energy protons in Saturn's magnetosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 85, 5793-5802, 1980.
- Corliss, William R.
- Scientific Satellites, 822 pp., NASA publication SP-133, U.S. Govt. Printing Office, 1967.
- Cowling, Thomas Gilbert
- On Alfvn's theory of magnetic storms and of the aurora, Terrestr. Magnetism and Atmosph. Electricity, 47, 209-214, 1942.
- Cowling, Thomas Gilbert
- Conductivity of an ionised gas, with applications, Proc. Roy. Soc. A., 183, 453-479, 1945.
- Coroniti, Frederick V. and Charles F. Kennel
- Changes in magnetospheric configuration during substorm growth phase, J. Geophys. Res., 77, 3361- 3370, 1972.
- Cummings, W.D. and A.J. Dessler
- Field-aligned currents in the magnetosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 72, 1007-1013, 1967.
- Dalgarno, Alexander, W.B. Hanson, N.W. Spencer and E.R. Schmerling (c)
- The Atmosphere Explorer mission, Radio Science, 8, 263-266, 1973.
- Dassoulas, John (c)
- The Triad spacecraft, APL Technical Digest (Applied Physics Laboratory of the Johns Hopkins Univ.), 12, 2-13, 1973.
- Davis, Leo R. and J. M. Williamson
- Low energy trapped protons, Space Research, 3, 365-375, North Holland Publ. Co., 1963.
- Davis, Leo R. and J.M. Williamson
- Outer zone protons, in Radiation Trapped in the Earth's Magnetic Field, Billy M. McCormac, editor, pp. 110-125, D. Reidel 1966.
- Davis, T. Neil
- The morphology of the auroral displays of 1957-1958, 2. Detail analyses of Alaska data and analyses of high-latitude data, J. Geophys. Res., 67, 75-110, 1962.
- Davis, T. Neil
- Magnetospheric convection pattern inferred from magnetic disturbance and auroral motion, J. Geophys. Res., 76, 5978-5984, 1971
- DeForest, Sherman E. and Carl E. McIlwain
- Plasma clouds in the magnetosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 76, 3587-3611, 1971.
- Dessler, Alex J.
- Discussion of paper by R.L. Arnoldy, R.A. Hoffman and J.R. Winckler, "Observation of the Van Allen radiation regions during August and September 1959," part 1, J. Geophys. Res., 65, 3487-3490, 1960.
- Dessler, Alex J. (editor)
- Physics of the Jovian Magnetosphere, xv + 544 pp., Cambridge Univ. Press, 1983.
- Dessler, Alex J.
- The Vernov radiation belt (almost), Science, 226, 915, 23 November 1984.
- Dessler, Alex J. and Eugene N. Parker
- Hydromagnetic theory of geomagnetic storms, J. Geophys. Res., 64, 2239-2252, 1959.
- Dessler, AlexJ. and Ernest H. Vestine
- Maximum total energy of the Can Allen Radiation Belt, J. Geophys. Res., 65, 1069-71, 1960.
- Dessler, Alex J. and Jules A.Fejer
- Interpretation of Kp index and M-region geomagnetic storms, Planet. Space Sci., 11, 505-511, 1963.
- Dessler, Alex J. and R.D. Juday
- Configuration of auroral radiation in space, Planet. Space Sci., 13, 63-72, 1965.
- DeVorkin, David H.
- Science with a Vengeance, xxii+404 pp., Springer-Verlag, 1992.
- Dobrowolny, M. and V. Formisano
- The structure of the Earth's bow shock, Rivista del Nuovo Cimento, 3, 419-489, 1973.
- Drake, Frank D.
- Discovery of the Jupiter Radiation Belts, in Serendipitous Discoveries in Radio Astronomy, K. Kellermann and B. Sheets, editors, p. 258-265, National Radio Astronomy Observatory, Green Bank, 1985.
- Dungey, J.W.
- Conditions for the occurence of electrical discharges in astrophysical systems, Philos. Mag., 44, 725-738 1953.
- Dungey, James W.
- Cosmical Electrodynamics, 183 pp., Cambridge Univ. Press, London 1958.
- Dungey, James W.
- Interplanetary magnetic field and the auroral zones, Phys. Rev. Letters, 6, 47-48, 1961.
- Dungey, James W.
- The structure of the exosphere, or, adventures in velocity in Geophysics, The Earth's Environment (Proceedings of the 1962 Les Houches Summer School), pp. 503-550, C. DeWitt, J. Hieblot and A. Lebeau, edditors, Gordon and Breach, NY 1963.
- Dungey, James W.
- The history of the magnetopause region, J.A.T.P., 40, 231-234, 1978.
- Dungey, James W.
- Memories, Maxims and Motives, J. Geophys. Res., 99, 19,189-197, 1994.
- Dungey, James W.
- Origins of the concept of reconnection and its application to the magnetopause: A historical view, in Physics of the Magnetopause, B.U.O.Sonnerup and P. Song, editors, p. 17-19, Amer. Geophys. Union, Washington, D.C. 1995a.
- Eather, Robert H.
- Majestic Lights, 323 pp., Amer. Geophys. Union, Washington, DC 1980.
- Elphic, Richard C.
- Fact, inference and speculation: what we know vs. what we believe about flux transfer events, in Physics of the Magnetopause, B.U.O.Sonnerup and P. Song, editors, Amer. Geophys. Union, Washington, D.C. (in press, 1994).
- Erickson, Gary M.
- On the cause of X-line formation in the near-earth plasma sheet: Results of adiabatic convection of plasma sheet plasma, p. 296-302 in Magnetic Reconnection in Space and Laboratory Plasmas, E.W. Hones, Jr., editor, AGU, Washington, DC, 1984.
- Erickson, Gary M.
- A quasi-static magnetospheric convection model in two dimensions, J. Geophys. Res., 97, 6505-6522, 1992.
- Erickson, Gary M. and Richard A. Wolf
- Is steady convection possible in the Earth's magnetotail? Geophys. Res. Let., 7, 897-900, 1980.
- Evans, David S.
- Precipitating electron fluxes formed by a magnetic field aligned potential difference, J. Geophys. Res., 79, 2853-58, 1974.
- Evans, David S.
- Evidence for low-altitude acceleration of auroral particles, p. 319-340 in Physics of Hot Plasma in the Magnetosphere, B. Hultqvist and L. Stenflo, eds., Plenum, NY, 1976a.
- Evans, David S.
- The acceleration of charged particles at low altitudes, p. 730-739 in Physics of Solar Planetary Environments, D.J. Williams, ed., Amer. Geophys. Union, Washington, DC 1976b.
- Ezell, Linda Neuman
- NASA Historical Data Book, Vol. II, Programs and Projects 1958-1968, 643 pp., NASA Publication SP-4012, 1988.
- Fahleson, Ulf
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- Fairfield, Donald H. and Lawrence G. Cahill, Jr.
- Transition region magnetic field and polar magnetic disturbances, J. Geophys. Res., 71, 155-169, 1966.
- Fairfield, Donald H.
- Polar magnetic disturbances and the interplanetary magnetic field, Space Research VIII, 107-119, 1967.
- Fairfield, Donald H. and Norman F. Ness
- Configuration of the geomagnetic tail during substorms, J. Geophys. Res., 75, 7032-7047, 1970.
- Farley, T.A.
- The growth of our knowledge of the Earth's outer radiation belt, Rev. Geophys., 1. 3-34, 1963.
- Feldshtein, Yakov I.
- Some problems concerning the morphology of auroras and magnetic disturbances at high latitude, Geomagnetism and Aeronomy, (English translation) 3, 183-192, 1963.
- Felds(h)tein, Yakov I.
- Polar auroras, polar substorms and their relationships with the dynamics of the magnetosphere, Rev. Geophys., 7, 179-218, 1969.
- Ferraro, Vincent C.A.
- Non-uniform rotation of the Sun and its magnetic field, Mon. Not. Roy.Astron.Soc., 97, 458-472, 1937.
- Forbes, Terry G. and Eric R. Priest
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- Forbush, Scott E.
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- Foster, John S, T. Kenneth Fowler and Frederick E. Mills
- Nicholas C. Christofilos (obituary), Physics Today, 26, 109-115, January 1973.
- Frank, Louis A.
- Efficiency of a Geiger-Mueller tube for non-penetrating electrons, J. Franklin Inst., 273, 91-106, 1962.
- Frank, Louis A.
- On the extraterrestrial ring current during geomagnetic storms, J. Geophys. Res., 72, 3753-67, 1967 (ring current ions with OGO 3).
- Frank, Louis A.
- Relationship of the plasma sheet, ring current trapping boundary and plasmapause near the magnetic equator and local midnight, J. Geophys. Res., 76, 6971-6979, 1971.
- Frank, Louis A., et al.
- The theta aurora, J. Geophys. Res., 91, 3177-3224, 1986.
- Frank, Louis A. and Kenneth L. Ackerson
- Observations of charged particle precipitation into the auroral zone, J. Geophys. Res., 76, 3612-3643, 1971.
- Frank, Louis A., K.L. Ackerson and R.P. Lepping
- On hot tenuous plasmas, fireballs and boundary layers in the earth's magnetotail, J. Geophys. Res., 81, 5859-5881, 1976.
- Frank, Louis A. and K.L. Ackerson
- Reply, J. Geophys. Res., 82, 5641-5643, 1977.
- Frank, Louis A., R.J. DeCoster and K.L. Ackerson
- Reply, J. Geophys. Res., 83, 1187-1190, 1978a.
- Frank, Louis A., R.J. DeCoster and K.L. Ackerson
- Reply, J. Geophys. Res., 83, 3365-3366, 1978b.
- Frank, Louis A. and Kenneth L. Ackerson
- Several recent findings concerning the dynamics of the Earth's magnetotail, Space Science Reviews, 23, 375-392, 1979.
- Frank, Louis A. and John D. Craven
- Imaging results from Dynamics Explorer 1, Rev. Geophys., 26, 249-283, 1988.
- Frank, Louis A. with Patrick Huyghe
- The Big Splash, 255 pp., Birch Lane press, Carol Publ. Group, New York, 1990.
- Franklin, Kenneth L.
- An account of the discovery of Jupiter as a radio source, Astron J., 64, 37-39, 1959.
- Franklin, Kenneth L.
- The discovery of Jupiter Bursts, in Serendipitous Discoveries in Radio Astronomy, K. Kellermann and B. Sheets, editors, p. 252-257 National Radio Astronomy Observatory, Green Bank, 1985.
- Freden, S.C. and R.S. White
- Protons in the Earth's magnetic field, Phys. Rev. Letters, 3, 9-11, 1959.
- Friedman, Herbert
- From ionosonde to rocket sonde, J. Geophys. Res., 99, 19,143-153, 1994.
- Friis-Christensen, Egil, K. Lassen, J.M. Wilcox, W. Gonzalez and D.S. Colburn
- Interplanetary magnetic sector polarity from polar geomagnetic field observations, Nature (Physical Sciences), 233, PS48-PS50, 20 September 1971.
- Fritz, Hermann
- Das Polarlicht, Brockhaus, Leipzig, 1881.
- Fujii, R., Takesi Iijima, Thomas A. Potemra and Masahisa Sugiura
- Seasonal dependence of large-scale Birkeland currents, Geophys. Res. Lett., 8, 1103-1106, 1981.
- Fukushima, Naoshi
- Equivalence in ground geomagnetic effect of Chapman-Vestine's and Birkeland-Alfven's current systems for polar magnetic storms, Rep. Ionos.Space Res.Jap., 23, 219-227, 1969.
- Fukushima, Naoshi
- Generalized theorem for no ground magnetic effect of vertical currents connected with Pedersen currents in the uniform-conductivity ionosphere, Rep. Ionos.Space Res.Jap., 30, 35-40, 1976.
- Fukushima, Naoshi
- Some topics and historical episodes in geomagnetism and aeronomy, J. Geophys. Res., 99, 19,113-142, 1994.
- Giovanelli, R.G.
- Magnetic and electric phenomena in the sun's atmosphere associated with sunspots, Month. Not. Roy. Astr. Soc., 107, 338-355, 1947.
- Goertz, Christoph K.
- Double layers and electrostatic shocks in space, Rev. Geophys., 17, 418-426, 1979.
- Goertz, Christoph K. and Robert A. Smith
- The thermal catastrophe model of substorms, J. Geophys. Res., 94, 6581-96, 1989.
- Gold, Thomas
- Motions in the magnetosphere of the Earth, J. Geophys. Res., 64, 1219-1224, 1959.
- Gombosi, Tamas I., Bengt Hultqvist and Yohsuke Kamide, editors (c)
- Pioneers of Space Physics, J. Geophys. Res., 99, 19,099-212, 1994.
- Gosling, John T.
- The solar flare myth, J. Geophys. Res., 98, 18,937-18,949, 1993.
- Grad, Harold
- Variational principle for a guiding center plasma, Phys. Fluids, 9, 225-251, 1966.
- Greenstadt, Eugene W. and Robert W. Fredricks
- Shock systems in collisionless space plasmas, p. 3-43 in vol 3 of Solar System Plasma Physics, C.F. Kennel, L.J. Lanzerotti and E.N. Parker, editors, North Holland 1979.
- Gurnett, Donald A.
- The earth as a radio source: terrestrial kilometric radiation, J. Geophys. Res., 79, 4227-4238, 1974.
- Gustafsson, Georg
- On the orientation of auroral arcs, Planet. Space Sci., 15, 277-294, 1967.
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